Qwen3 Embedding 4B vs Voyage 4

Detailed comparison between Qwen3 Embedding 4B and Voyage 4. See which embedding best meets your accuracy and performance needs. If you want to compare these models on your data, try Agentset.

Model Comparison

Voyage 4 takes the lead.

Both Qwen3 Embedding 4B and Voyage 4 are powerful embedding models designed to improve retrieval quality in RAG applications. However, their performance characteristics differ in important ways.

Why Voyage 4:

  • Voyage 4 has 105 higher ELO rating
  • Qwen3 Embedding 4B delivers better accuracy (nDCG@10: 0.705 vs 0.624)
  • Qwen3 Embedding 4B is 311ms faster on average
  • Voyage 4 has a 12.5% higher win rate

Overview

Key metrics

ELO Rating

Overall ranking quality

Qwen3 Embedding 4B

1482

Voyage 4

1586

Win Rate

Head-to-head performance

Qwen3 Embedding 4B

44.6%

Voyage 4

57.0%

Accuracy (nDCG@10)

Ranking quality metric

Qwen3 Embedding 4B

0.705

Voyage 4

0.624

Average Latency

Response time

Qwen3 Embedding 4B

29ms

Voyage 4

339ms

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Visual Performance Analysis

Performance

ELO Rating Comparison

Win/Loss/Tie Breakdown

Accuracy Across Datasets (nDCG@10)

Latency Distribution (ms)

Breakdown

How the models stack up

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Overall Performance
ELO Rating
1482
1586
Overall ranking quality based on pairwise comparisons
Win Rate
44.6%
57.0%
Percentage of comparisons won against other models
Pricing & Availability
Price per 1M tokens
$0.020
$0.060
Cost per million tokens processed
Dimensions
2560
1024
Vector embedding dimensions (lower is more efficient)
Release Date
2025-06-06
2026-01-15
Model release date
Accuracy Metrics
Avg nDCG@10
0.705
0.624
Normalized discounted cumulative gain at position 10
Performance Metrics
Avg Latency
29ms
339ms
Average response time across all datasets

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Agentset gives you a complete RAG API with top-ranked embedding models and smart retrieval built in. Upload your data, call the API, and get accurate results from day one.

import { Agentset } from "agentset";

const agentset = new Agentset();
const ns = agentset.namespace("ns_1234");

const results = await ns.search(
  "What is multi-head attention?"
);

for (const result of results) {
  console.log(result.text);
}

Dataset Performance

By field

Comprehensive comparison of accuracy metrics (nDCG, Recall) and latency percentiles for each benchmark dataset.

business reports

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.000
0.000
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.000
0.000
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.000
0.000
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.000
0.000
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
29ms
309ms
Average response time
P50
29ms
310ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
29ms
325ms
90th percentile

DBPedia

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.799
0.815
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.787
0.811
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.061
0.062
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.119
0.122
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
26ms
327ms
Average response time
P50
26ms
312ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
26ms
357ms
90th percentile

FiQa

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.838
0.873
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.836
0.859
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.719
0.763
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.839
0.840
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
23ms
310ms
Average response time
P50
23ms
311ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
23ms
324ms
90th percentile

SciFact

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.666
0.737
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.697
0.758
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.782
0.804
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.891
0.878
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
38ms
321ms
Average response time
P50
38ms
311ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
38ms
331ms
90th percentile

MSMARCO

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.974
0.941
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.954
0.931
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.124
0.123
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.224
0.221
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
31ms
317ms
Average response time
P50
31ms
307ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
31ms
323ms
90th percentile

ARCD

MetricQwen3 Embedding 4BVoyage 4Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.857
0.916
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.864
0.916
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.940
0.980
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.960
0.980
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
25ms
477ms
Average response time
P50
25ms
310ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
25ms
331ms
90th percentile

Explore More

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