Claude Sonnet 4.6 vs GPT-5.2

Detailed comparison between Claude Sonnet 4.6 and GPT-5.2 for RAG applications. See which LLM best meets your accuracy, performance, and cost needs. If you want to compare these models on your data, try Agentset.

Model Comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.6 takes the lead.

Both Claude Sonnet 4.6 and GPT-5.2 are powerful language models designed for RAG applications. However, their performance characteristics differ in important ways.

Why Claude Sonnet 4.6:

  • Claude Sonnet 4.6 has 90 higher ELO rating
  • Claude Sonnet 4.6 has a 16.4% higher win rate

Overview

Key metrics

ELO Rating

Overall ranking quality

Claude Sonnet 4.6

1649

GPT-5.2

1559

Win Rate

Head-to-head performance

Claude Sonnet 4.6

58.2%

GPT-5.2

41.8%

Quality Score

Overall quality metric

Claude Sonnet 4.6

4.95

GPT-5.2

4.98

Average Latency

Response time

Claude Sonnet 4.6

9498ms

GPT-5.2

5380ms

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Visual Performance Analysis

Performance

ELO Rating Comparison

Win/Loss/Tie Breakdown

Quality Across Datasets (Overall Score)

Latency Distribution (ms)

Breakdown

How the models stack up

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-5.2Description
Overall Performance
ELO Rating
1649
1559
Overall ranking quality based on pairwise comparisons
Win Rate
58.2%
41.8%
Percentage of comparisons won against other models
Quality Score
4.95
4.98
Average quality across all RAG metrics
Pricing & Context
Input Price per 1M
$3.00
$1.75
Cost per million input tokens
Output Price per 1M
$15.00
$14.00
Cost per million output tokens
Context Window
200K
400K
Maximum context window size
Release Date
2026-02-17
2025-12-11
Model release date
Performance Metrics
Avg Latency
9.5s
5.4s
Average response time across all datasets

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for (const result of results) {
  console.log(result.text);
}

Dataset Performance

By benchmark

Comprehensive comparison of RAG quality metrics (correctness, faithfulness, grounding, relevance, completeness) and latency for each benchmark dataset.

MSMARCO

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-5.2Description
Quality Metrics
Correctness
4.97
5.00
Factual accuracy of responses
Faithfulness
5.00
5.00
Adherence to source material
Grounding
5.00
5.00
Citations and context usage
Relevance
5.00
5.00
Query alignment and focus
Completeness
4.93
5.00
Coverage of all aspects
Overall
4.98
5.00
Average across all metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
5785ms
2652ms
Average response time
Min2066ms796msFastest response time
Max8195ms5810msSlowest response time

PG

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-5.2Description
Quality Metrics
Correctness
5.00
5.00
Factual accuracy of responses
Faithfulness
5.00
4.94
Adherence to source material
Grounding
5.00
4.94
Citations and context usage
Relevance
5.00
5.00
Query alignment and focus
Completeness
5.00
4.94
Coverage of all aspects
Overall
5.00
4.97
Average across all metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
12740ms
8702ms
Average response time
Min8720ms2755msFastest response time
Max20930ms14361msSlowest response time

SciFact

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-5.2Description
Quality Metrics
Correctness
4.83
5.00
Factual accuracy of responses
Faithfulness
4.87
5.00
Adherence to source material
Grounding
4.87
5.00
Citations and context usage
Relevance
5.00
5.00
Query alignment and focus
Completeness
4.77
4.82
Coverage of all aspects
Overall
4.87
4.96
Average across all metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
9969ms
4785ms
Average response time
Min2886ms1318msFastest response time
Max19276ms10172msSlowest response time

Explore More

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