GPT-5.1 vs GLM 4.6

Detailed comparison between GPT-5.1 and GLM 4.6 for RAG applications. See which LLM best meets your accuracy, performance, and cost needs.

Model Comparison

GPT-5.1 takes the lead.

Both GPT-5.1 and GLM 4.6 are powerful language models designed for RAG applications. However, their performance characteristics differ in important ways.

Why GPT-5.1:

  • GPT-5.1 has 221 higher ELO rating
  • GPT-5.1 delivers better overall quality (4.98 vs 4.81)
  • GPT-5.1 is 16.9s faster on average
  • GPT-5.1 has a 26.5% higher win rate

Overview

Key metrics

ELO Rating

Overall ranking quality

GPT-5.1

1711

GLM 4.6

1489

Win Rate

Head-to-head performance

GPT-5.1

69.3%

GLM 4.6

42.7%

Quality Score

Overall quality metric

GPT-5.1

4.98

GLM 4.6

4.81

Average Latency

Response time

GPT-5.1

16191ms

GLM 4.6

33116ms

Visual Performance Analysis

Performance

ELO Rating Comparison

Win/Loss/Tie Breakdown

Quality Across Datasets (Overall Score)

Latency Distribution (ms)

Breakdown

How the models stack up

MetricGPT-5.1GLM 4.6Description
Overall Performance
ELO Rating
1711
1489
Overall ranking quality based on pairwise comparisons
Win Rate
69.3%
42.7%
Percentage of comparisons won against other models
Quality Score
4.98
4.81
Average quality across all RAG metrics
Pricing & Context
Input Price per 1M
$1.25
$0.40
Cost per million input tokens
Output Price per 1M
$10.00
$1.75
Cost per million output tokens
Context Window
400K
203K
Maximum context window size
Release Date
2025-11-13
2025-09-30
Model release date
Performance Metrics
Avg Latency
16.2s
33.1s
Average response time across all datasets

Dataset Performance

By benchmark

Comprehensive comparison of RAG quality metrics (correctness, faithfulness, grounding, relevance, completeness) and latency for each benchmark dataset.

MSMARCO

MetricGPT-5.1GLM 4.6Description
Quality Metrics
Correctness
5.00
4.80
Factual accuracy of responses
Faithfulness
5.00
4.77
Adherence to source material
Grounding
5.00
4.77
Citations and context usage
Relevance
5.00
4.83
Query alignment and focus
Completeness
4.93
4.70
Coverage of all aspects
Overall
4.99
4.77
Average across all metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
9111ms
34694ms
Average response time
Min3841ms9198msFastest response time
Max34731ms69527msSlowest response time

PG

MetricGPT-5.1GLM 4.6Description
Quality Metrics
Correctness
5.00
4.87
Factual accuracy of responses
Faithfulness
5.00
4.87
Adherence to source material
Grounding
5.00
4.83
Citations and context usage
Relevance
5.00
4.90
Query alignment and focus
Completeness
4.73
4.57
Coverage of all aspects
Overall
4.95
4.81
Average across all metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
29008ms
36774ms
Average response time
Min4393ms9584msFastest response time
Max43887ms104257msSlowest response time

SciFact

MetricGPT-5.1GLM 4.6Description
Quality Metrics
Correctness
5.00
4.63
Factual accuracy of responses
Faithfulness
5.00
4.87
Adherence to source material
Grounding
5.00
4.87
Citations and context usage
Relevance
5.00
4.90
Query alignment and focus
Completeness
4.97
4.57
Coverage of all aspects
Overall
4.99
4.77
Average across all metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
10454ms
27880ms
Average response time
Min4700ms3248msFastest response time
Max21205ms68513msSlowest response time

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