Elasticsearch vs Weaviate

Compare deployment options, cost efficiency, and features to choose the right vector database for your application. If you want to compare these models on your data, try Agentset.

Database Comparison

Elasticsearch takes the lead.

Both Elasticsearch and Weaviate are powerful vector databases designed for efficient similarity search and storage. However, their deployment options and features differ in important ways.

Why Elasticsearch:

  • Elasticsearch ranks higher overall
  • Elasticsearch offers more deployment options
  • Elasticsearch has 4 more strengths

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Elasticsearch

Elasticsearch is one of Europe's most widely deployed open-source search engines that includes native vector database capabilities. It combines dense vector search with traditional full-text BM25 keyword search for powerful hybrid retrieval, making it ideal for RAG applications that need both semantic and lexical search capabilities.

Deployment: Self-Hosted, Managed Cloud, Serverless
Cost: Serverless: usage-based (ECU); Hosted: starts ~$95/month; Self-hosted: free (infra cost only)
License: AGPL v3 / SSPL / Elastic License 2.0
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Weaviate

Weaviate is a cloud and self-hosted vector database offering hybrid dense+sparse search, strong metadata filtering, and a modular storage layer. It is designed for enterprise and production RAG workloads that require flexibility and scalable cloud hosting.

Deployment: Self-Hosted, Managed Cloud
Cost: Free (self-host), cloud starts ~$25/mo
License: BSD
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Build RAG in Minutes, Not Months

Agentset gives you a complete RAG API with fully managed vector storage and retrieval. Upload your data, call the API, and get accurate results from day one.

import { Agentset } from "agentset";

const agentset = new Agentset();
const ns = agentset.namespace("ns_1234");

const results = await ns.search(
  "What is multi-head attention?"
);

for (const result of results) {
  console.log(result.text);
}

Feature Comparison

Infrastructure & Technical Details

FeatureElasticsearchWeaviate
DeploymentSelf-Hosted, Managed Cloud, ServerlessSelf-Hosted, Managed Cloud
CostServerless: usage-based (ECU); Hosted: starts ~$95/month; Self-hosted: free (infra cost only)Free (self-host), cloud starts ~$25/mo
LicenseAGPL v3 / SSPL / Elastic License 2.0BSD
Index TypesHNSW, int8_hnsw, int4_hnsw, bbq_hnsw, FlatHNSW, Hybrid dense+sparse
Cloud ProvidersAWS, Azure, GCP, Alibaba CloudAWS, GCP
Regional Flexibilityhighlow
Strengths128
Weaknesses86