Turbopuffer vs PG Vector

Compare deployment options, cost efficiency, and features to choose the right vector database for your application.

Database Comparison

Turbopuffer takes the lead.

Both Turbopuffer and PG Vector are powerful vector databases designed for efficient similarity search and storage. However, their deployment options and features differ in important ways.

Why Turbopuffer:

  • Turbopuffer ranks higher overall
  • Turbopuffer is more cost-effective
  • PG Vector has more permissive licensing
  • PG Vector has 2 more strengths

Turbopuffer

Turbopuffer is a fully managed cloud vector database built around a centroid-optimized SPFresh index. It is designed for extremely low-cost, large-scale storage, leveraging object storage engines like S3, GCS, or Azure Blob.

Deployment: BYOC, Managed Cloud
Cost: Minimum commitment $64/month
License: Proprietary
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PG Vector

PG Vector is a popular Postgres extension that adds vector search capabilities directly inside a traditional relational database. It is ideal for teams that want to keep embeddings, metadata, and application data in one system without operating a separate vector database.

Deployment: Self-Hosted, Managed Cloud
Cost: Free (extension), infra cost only
License: PostgreSQL
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Feature Comparison

Infrastructure & Technical Details

FeatureTurbopufferPG Vector
DeploymentBYOC, Managed CloudSelf-Hosted, Managed Cloud
CostMinimum commitment $64/monthFree (extension), infra cost only
LicenseProprietaryPostgreSQL
Index TypesSPFreshFlat, IVFFlat, HNSW
Cloud ProvidersAWS, GCP, AzureAWS RDS, Azure Postgres, GCP AlloyDB, Supabase, Timescale
Regional Flexibilityhighhigh
Strengths Count79
Weaknesses Count77