Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 vs BAAI/bge-m3

Detailed comparison between Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 and BAAI/bge-m3. See which embedding best meets your accuracy and performance needs.

Model Comparison

Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 takes the lead.

Both Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 and BAAI/bge-m3 are powerful embedding models designed to improve retrieval quality in RAG applications. However, their performance characteristics differ in important ways.

Why Cohere Embed Multilingual v3:

  • Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 has 10 higher ELO rating
  • Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 delivers better accuracy (nDCG@10: 0.781 vs 0.753)
  • Cohere Embed Multilingual v3 is 56850ms faster on average

Overview

Key metrics

ELO Rating

Overall ranking quality

Cohere Embed Multilingual v3

1501

BAAI/bge-m3

1491

Win Rate

Head-to-head performance

Cohere Embed Multilingual v3

42.9%

BAAI/bge-m3

40.9%

Accuracy (nDCG@10)

Ranking quality metric

Cohere Embed Multilingual v3

0.781

BAAI/bge-m3

0.753

Average Latency

Response time

Cohere Embed Multilingual v3

24024ms

BAAI/bge-m3

80874ms

Visual Performance Analysis

Performance

ELO Rating Comparison

Win/Loss/Tie Breakdown

Accuracy Across Datasets (nDCG@10)

Latency Distribution (ms)

Breakdown

How the models stack up

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Overall Performance
ELO Rating
1501
1491
Overall ranking quality based on pairwise comparisons
Win Rate
42.9%
40.9%
Percentage of comparisons won against other models
Pricing & Availability
Price per 1M tokens
$0.100
$0.010
Cost per million tokens processed
Release Date
2024-02-07
2024-01-27
Model release date
Accuracy Metrics
Avg nDCG@10
0.781
0.753
Normalized discounted cumulative gain at position 10
Performance Metrics
Avg Latency
24024ms
80874ms
Average response time across all datasets

Dataset Performance

By field

Comprehensive comparison of accuracy metrics (nDCG, Recall) and latency percentiles for each benchmark dataset.

PG

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
37785ms
96375ms
Average response time
P50
37029ms
94448ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
43453ms
110831ms
90th percentile

business reports

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
5204ms
24163ms
Average response time
P50
5100ms
23680ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
5985ms
27787ms
90th percentile

DBPedia

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.619
0.625
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.591
0.603
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.222
0.236
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.329
0.341
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
33570ms
86619ms
Average response time
P50
32899ms
84887ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
38606ms
99612ms
90th percentile

FiQa

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.637
0.597
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.654
0.609
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.621
0.607
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.692
0.666
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
37581ms
159871ms
Average response time
P50
36829ms
156674ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
43218ms
183852ms
90th percentile

SciFact

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.723
0.578
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.732
0.617
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.808
0.652
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.833
0.763
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
39542ms
154804ms
Average response time
P50
38751ms
151708ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
45473ms
178025ms
90th percentile

MSMARCO

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.996
0.997
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.994
0.997
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.122
0.122
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.218
0.220
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
32380ms
96153ms
Average response time
P50
31732ms
94230ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
37237ms
110576ms
90th percentile

NorQuAD

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
Latency Metrics
Mean
3824ms
16285ms
Average response time
P50
3748ms
15959ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
4398ms
18728ms
90th percentile

ARCD

MetricCohere Embed Multilingual v3BAAI/bge-m3Description
Accuracy Metrics
nDCG@5
0.925
0.941
Ranking quality at top 5 results
nDCG@10
0.933
0.941
Ranking quality at top 10 results
Recall@5
0.940
0.960
% of relevant docs in top 5
Recall@10
0.960
0.960
% of relevant docs in top 10
Latency Metrics
Mean
2305ms
12723ms
Average response time
P50
2259ms
12469ms
50th percentile (median)
P90
2651ms
14631ms
90th percentile

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